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5 Common Causes of Headaches and Eye Issues and How to Find Relief

Updated: Jun 10, 2023

Headaches and eye-related issues are common complaints, and there are many potential causes for these types of discomfort. In this blog, we will explore some of the most common causes of headaches and eye issues, as well as provide tips for relief. Whether you are experiencing eye strain, dry eyes, allergies, migraines, or another cause of the discomfort, there are steps you can take to find relief and improve your overall well-being.


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Headaches and eye issues are common complaints, and there are many potential causes for these types of discomfort. Here are some possible reasons why you may be experiencing headaches and eye-related issues, as well as some tips for relief:


1. Eye strain

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Headache and eye strain are two common conditions that can often occur together.


Eye strain can be a common cause of headaches, especially when someone spends a lot of time looking at a computer screen (Watch Video), or phone, or reading for extended periods without taking breaks.

It can cause a range of symptoms, including headache, blurred vision, dry eyes, and sensitivity to light. These symptoms occur because the muscles that control the movement of the eyes become tired and overworked, leading to discomfort and pain.


To prevent eye strain and reduce the risk of headaches, it is important to take regular breaks when working on the computer or doing other tasks that require focused vision. You can follow the 20-20-20 rule (Watch Video Here), which suggests taking a 20-second break every 20 minutes and looking at something 20 feet away.


Other ways to reduce eye strain include adjusting the brightness and contrast of your computer screen, increasing the font size, and ensuring proper lighting in your workspace.


2. Dry eyes

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Headaches and dry eyes are two common conditions that can occur independently or together.


Dry eyes occur when the eyes do not produce enough tears or the tears evaporate too quickly.

There is some evidence to suggest that dry eyes may contribute to headaches, particularly in individuals who already suffer from migraines.


Studies have found that people with dry eyes are more likely to experience headaches and that treating dry eyes can help reduce headache frequency and severity.


In addition to treating the underlying causes of headaches and dry eyes, there are several things individuals can do to reduce symptoms. For example, taking frequent breaks when working on a computer, using lubricating eye drops, and using warm compresses on the eyes can help alleviate dry eye symptoms.


Similarly, practising stress-reduction techniques, maintaining good posture, and getting enough sleep can help reduce headaches.


3. Allergies

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When it comes to ocular allergies, headaches can occur as a result of the inflammation and irritation caused by allergens in the eyes.


Ocular allergies are a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Symptoms may include itching, redness, and watering of the eyes, as well as headache and fatigue. The most common allergens that trigger ocular allergies include pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and mould.


Avoiding exposure to allergens, such as keeping windows closed during peak pollen season or using allergen-reducing bedding, can also be effective in preventing symptoms.


4. Migraines

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Migraines are a specific type of headache that can be more severe and debilitating. They are often accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.


Migraines are believed to be caused by changes in the brain and can be triggered by a variety of factors, including stress, certain foods, and hormonal changes.


Treatment for migraines typically involves medication to relieve pain and prevent future attacks, as well as lifestyle changes such as avoiding triggers and maintaining a healthy sleep schedule.


5. Other causes

There are many other potential causes of headaches and eye issues, including sinus infections and certain medications. If you are experiencing these symptoms and they persist or interfere with your daily life, it is a good idea to speak with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment.


In conclusion, headaches and eye issues can be caused by various factors, ranging from eye strain and dry eyes to allergies and migraines. If you are experiencing these symptoms, there are various strategies you can try to help alleviate them, such as taking breaks from screens, using artificial tears, and avoiding allergens. If your symptoms persist or interfere with your daily life, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment.

Do let us know about our blog in the comments below.


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Dr Gunjan Deshpande

Consultant Ophthalmologist & Glaucoma Surgeon based in Nagpur, she actively blogs about glaucoma, eye health, life style modifications and ocular diseases.

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